英语复习知识点概要lecture, speech, talk, repot
lecture, speech, talk, repot
lecture多指学术方面的“演讲,报告”;而speech指在公众面前做的经过准备的较正式的“演说,发言”;talk是一般性的“讲话,谈话”,report指正式的“报告,报道,汇报”。
[应用]英译汉
①give a lecture ②attend a lecture
③make a speech ④give a talk
⑤receive a report ⑥make a report
⑦send in a report ⑧a school report
key:①作演讲 ②出席演讲会 ③发表演说 ④发表讲话 ⑤收到报告⑥作报告 ⑦呈交报告 ⑧成绩报告单
lie—lied—lied—lying
lie—lay—lain—lying
lay—laid—laid—laying
高中英语单词表3500词必背
英语单词记忆法
高中英语课本
分析:(1)lie—lied—lied—lying意思是“说谎”。
例:I have never lied in my life.
Obviously he was lying.
(2)lie—lay—lain—lying意思是:“躺、平放、卧”“位于”。
例:The children lay on the grass, looking at the beautiful sky.
The look is l ying on the desk.
(3)lay—laid—laid—laying
意思是“放置”“产(卵)”“下(蛋)”,lay是原形动词。
例:She laid the baby gently down on the bed.
The hen laid an egg yesterday.
注意:①lying既是“说谎”的现在分词,又是“躺、位于”的现在分词。
②lay既是“放置、产卵”“下蛋”的原形动词,又是“躺、位于”的过去式。
live…life过着……生活
live a hard life过着艰苦的生活
live a happy life 过着愉快的生活
live a quiet life过着安静的生活
live a miserable life过着悲惨的生活
Einstein lived the rest of his life quietly in the USA.爱因斯坦在美国安静地度过了他的余生。
The working people are living a happy life now.劳动人民过着幸福的生活。
Love
be in love with sb.
该短语意为“爱上某人”,其中的be可用fall替换,即fall in love with sb.也意为“爱上某人”。如:
Henry was/fell in love with Mary.
make love to sb .向某人示爱
lie in
短语动词lie in 意为“在于”。如:
The way out lies in the development of education.
